Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD: Difference between revisions
Alyyra.Cowie (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
Amy.Hickman (talk | contribs) m (Test change defaultsort) |
||
| (25 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
= | == Choose your laser cutter == | ||
== | Choose the right laser cutter for your material type and size. See more detailed information at [[Laser Cutting]]. | ||
[[ | |||
=== Trotec SP500 === | |||
Maximum material size: 1245 x 710mm | |||
Materials: Strawboard (1 and 2mm), plywood (3 and 6mm) | |||
Location: DBE Makerspace, building 418 | |||
=== Trotec Speedy 400 Flexx === | |||
Maximum material size: 1000 x 610mm | |||
Materials: Strawboard, plywood, acrylic, polypropylene, fabrics, and other materials | |||
Location: Digital Modelling Workshop, building 202 | |||
[[Media:TEMPLATE AutoCAD | == Download the template == | ||
[[Media:TEMPLATE AutoCAD TORTEC SP500.zip|Download the AutoCAD Laser Cutting Template.]] | |||
This is a zip archive containing a dwg. On Mac, double-click the zip file to extract it. On Windows, right-click and select Extract all... to extract it. | |||
== Set up your layers manually (optional) == | |||
You can set up your layers from scratch instead of using the template. If you're using the template, [[Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD#Job Setup|skip ahead to the next section (Job Setup)]]. | |||
# Click '''Layer Properties''' | |||
# Name your layers and set their colours according to the [[Laser Cutting|Laser Cutting Guidelines]]: Use a colour that is not red, green, black or grey to draw your material boundary. Use RGB red (255, 0, 0) for cut lines, green (0, 255, 0) for vector engraving, and black (0, 0, 0) for raster engraving. | |||
# Set your '''Lineweight''' for each layer to '''0.00mm''' | |||
<div class="res-img">[[File:Trotec Setup.jpg|frameless|950x950px]]</div> | |||
== | == <big>Job Setup</big> == | ||
{{Note | {{Note | ||
| inline = 1 | | inline = 1 | ||
| type = warn | | type = warn | ||
| text = Make sure your work fits within the material boundary. | | text = Make sure your work fits within the material boundary. | ||
Create multiple | Create multiple boundaries if necessary. | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Example AutoCAD Job.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | [[File:Example AutoCAD Job.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
| Line 59: | Line 50: | ||
'''<big>Lineweight</big>''' | '''<big>Lineweight</big>''' | ||
| Line 68: | Line 56: | ||
[[File:Lineweight.png|frameless]] | [[File:Lineweight.png|frameless]] | ||
<big>'''Explode'''</big> | <big>'''Explode'''</big> | ||
| Line 74: | Line 64: | ||
Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter | Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter | ||
| Line 88: | Line 77: | ||
No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK | No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK | ||
'''<big>Join</big>''' | |||
[[File:Join AutoCAD.jpg|frameless|898x898px]] | [[File:Join AutoCAD.jpg|frameless|898x898px]] | ||
| Line 95: | Line 87: | ||
=== <big> | '''<big>Nesting</big>''' | ||
Nest all pieces to be cut within selected material template or correct sheet size. Make multiple "sheets" if unable to fit work within one material boundary. | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 1 | |||
| type = info | |||
| text = If you are intending to use plywood and will not fill the entire sheet, preference the left side of the sheet. As you may be able to use a smaller sheet size to lower the cost | |||
}} | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_1.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
== Export to PDF == | |||
Export your file as a PDF. If you're using a Mac, skip ahead to [[Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD#Export file as a PDF (Mac)|Export file as a PDF (Mac)]]. | |||
=== <big>Export file as a PDF (Windows)</big> === | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 0 | | inline = 0 | ||
| type = warn | | type = warn | ||
| text = Make sure you are plotting in Model page | | text = Make sure you are plotting in Model page | ||
}} | }} | ||
1) Go to Print and select '''Plot''', or type in '''Plot''' into the Command Line | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_2.jpg|frameless|514x514px]] | [[File:AutoCAD_PDF_2.jpg|frameless|514x514px]] | ||
| Line 110: | Line 114: | ||
2) Under Printer/Plotter, select: | |||
'''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | '''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | ||
| Line 117: | Line 121: | ||
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using. | |||
- Go to '''Properties''' | - Go to '''Properties''' | ||
| Line 129: | Line 136: | ||
4) Select '''Start from scratch''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_5.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | [[File:AutoCAD_PDF_5.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | ||
| Line 135: | Line 142: | ||
5) Set Width and Height to match selected material size | |||
'''* Make sure Units are set to Milimeters''' | '''* Make sure Units are set to Milimeters''' | ||
| Line 143: | Line 150: | ||
6) Set all margins to '''0''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 7.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 7.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | ||
| Line 149: | Line 156: | ||
7) Set a name for the new custom paper | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 8.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 8.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | ||
| Line 155: | Line 162: | ||
8) Check that new custom paper is added to the list | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 9.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 9.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | ||
| Line 163: | Line 170: | ||
9) New custom paper should be displayed in the drop down list under '''Paper Size''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 11.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 11.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | ||
| Line 169: | Line 176: | ||
10) Under '''Plot Area''', select '''Window''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 12.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 12.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | ||
| Line 175: | Line 182: | ||
11) Select the material sheet to specify the area to plot | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 13.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 13.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
12) Select '''Center the plot''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 14.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 14.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | ||
| Line 188: | Line 198: | ||
| type = warn | | type = warn | ||
| text = Make sure scale is 1:1 | | text = Make sure scale is 1:1 | ||
}} | }} | ||
13) Click on '''Preview''' to check layout and pen colour | |||
- Change page orientation if needed | - Change page orientation if needed | ||
| Line 196: | Line 210: | ||
14) Click on '''OK''' to plot | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 16.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 16.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | ||
=== <big>Export file as a PDF (Mac)</big> === | |||
{{Note | {{Note | ||
| inline = 1 | | inline = 1 | ||
| Line 210: | Line 223: | ||
}} | }} | ||
1) Go to File and select '''Print''' or type in '''Print''' into the Command Line | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 18.jpg|frameless|691x691px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 18.jpg|frameless|691x691px]] | ||
| Line 218: | Line 229: | ||
2) Under Printer, select: | |||
'''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | '''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | ||
| Line 228: | Line 239: | ||
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using. | |||
- Select Manage Custom Sizes | - Select Manage Custom Sizes | ||
| Line 235: | Line 246: | ||
4) Click on the “+” sign to create a new page size | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 21.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 21.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
| Line 241: | Line 255: | ||
5) Select '''New Paper Size''' to create a new custom paper size | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 22.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 22.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
| Line 247: | Line 261: | ||
6) Within the Custom Paper Size window: | |||
- Set '''paper size''' to match the material size that has been set up ('''*note''': dimensions are in cm) | - Set '''paper size''' to match the material size that has been set up ('''*note''': dimensions are in cm) | ||
| Line 261: | Line 275: | ||
7) Back in the Plot window: | |||
- Ensure correct paper size is selected | - Ensure correct paper size is selected | ||
| Line 283: | Line 297: | ||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 25.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | [[File:AutoCAD PDF 25.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
__NOEDITSECTION__ | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:AutoCAD}} | |||
[[Category:Laser cutting]] | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Preparing}} | |||
Latest revision as of 10:46, 12 October 2026
Choose your laser cutter
Choose the right laser cutter for your material type and size. See more detailed information at Laser Cutting.
Trotec SP500
Maximum material size: 1245 x 710mm
Materials: Strawboard (1 and 2mm), plywood (3 and 6mm)
Location: DBE Makerspace, building 418
Trotec Speedy 400 Flexx
Maximum material size: 1000 x 610mm
Materials: Strawboard, plywood, acrylic, polypropylene, fabrics, and other materials
Location: Digital Modelling Workshop, building 202
Download the template
Download the AutoCAD Laser Cutting Template.
This is a zip archive containing a dwg. On Mac, double-click the zip file to extract it. On Windows, right-click and select Extract all... to extract it.
Set up your layers manually (optional)
You can set up your layers from scratch instead of using the template. If you're using the template, skip ahead to the next section (Job Setup).
- Click Layer Properties
- Name your layers and set their colours according to the Laser Cutting Guidelines: Use a colour that is not red, green, black or grey to draw your material boundary. Use RGB red (255, 0, 0) for cut lines, green (0, 255, 0) for vector engraving, and black (0, 0, 0) for raster engraving.
- Set your Lineweight for each layer to 0.00mm
Job Setup
The Laser Cutter cuts at 1:1 scale. For example, if you need your models at 1:100, they should be scaled down by 0.01.
Having trouble with Scale | Try a scale converter:
https://www.ginifab.com/feeds/cm_to_inch/scale_converter.html
Lineweight
Check all your cut lines (red lines) and etch lines (green lines) are set to 0.00mm line weight.
Explode
Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter
Overkill
Select All (CTRL+A) and type OVERKILL - hit Enter. A window will appear
No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK
Join
Select All (CTRL+A) and type JOIN - hit Enter
Nesting
Nest all pieces to be cut within selected material template or correct sheet size. Make multiple "sheets" if unable to fit work within one material boundary.
Export to PDF
Export your file as a PDF. If you're using a Mac, skip ahead to Export file as a PDF (Mac).
Export file as a PDF (Windows)
1) Go to Print and select Plot, or type in Plot into the Command Line
2) Under Printer/Plotter, select:
AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using.
- Go to Properties
- Select Custom Paper Sizes
- Click on Add
4) Select Start from scratch
5) Set Width and Height to match selected material size
* Make sure Units are set to Milimeters
6) Set all margins to 0
7) Set a name for the new custom paper
8) Check that new custom paper is added to the list
9) New custom paper should be displayed in the drop down list under Paper Size
10) Under Plot Area, select Window
11) Select the material sheet to specify the area to plot
12) Select Center the plot
13) Click on Preview to check layout and pen colour
- Change page orientation if needed
14) Click on OK to plot
Export file as a PDF (Mac)
1) Go to File and select Print or type in Print into the Command Line
2) Under Printer, select:
AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)
And Select Paper Size
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using.
- Select Manage Custom Sizes
4) Click on the “+” sign to create a new page size
5) Select New Paper Size to create a new custom paper size
6) Within the Custom Paper Size window:
- Set paper size to match the material size that has been set up (*note: dimensions are in cm)
- Set all margins to 0.00
- Double click Untitled new paper to set a name for the new custom paper size to save for future use
- Click on ‘OK’ to finish setting up custom paper
7) Back in the Plot window:
- Ensure correct paper size is selected
- Under “What to Print”, select Window and click on the icon to select the area to print
- Ensure scale is set to 1:1
- Center the plot if needed
- Click on Plot to finish and save PDF
Warning: Default sort key "Preparing" overrides earlier default sort key "AutoCAD".




