Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD: Difference between revisions
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= | == Choose your laser cutter == | ||
Choose the right laser cutter for your material type and size. See more detailed information at [[Laser Cutting]]. | |||
=== Trotec SP500 === | |||
Maximum material size: 1245 x 710mm | |||
Materials: Strawboard (1 and 2mm), plywood (3 and 6mm) | |||
Location: DBE Makerspace, building 418 | |||
=== Trotec Speedy 400 Flexx === | |||
Maximum material size: 1000 x 610mm | |||
Strawboard, | Materials: Strawboard, plywood, acrylic, polypropylene, fabrics, and other materials | ||
Location: Digital Modelling Workshop, building 202 | |||
== Download the template == | |||
[[Media:TEMPLATE AutoCAD TORTEC SP500.zip|Download the AutoCAD Laser Cutting Template.]] | |||
This is a zip archive containing a dwg. On Mac, double-click the zip file to extract it. On Windows, right-click and select Extract all... to extract it. | |||
== Set up your layers manually (optional) == | |||
You can set up your layers from scratch instead of using the template. If you're using the template, [[Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD#Job Setup|skip ahead to the next section (Job Setup)]]. | |||
< | # Click '''Layer Properties''' | ||
# Name your layers and set their colours according to the [[Laser Cutting|Laser Cutting Guidelines]]: Use a colour that is not red, green, black or grey to draw your material boundary. Use RGB red (255, 0, 0) for cut lines, green (0, 255, 0) for vector engraving, and black (0, 0, 0) for raster engraving. | |||
# Set your '''Lineweight''' for each layer to '''0.00mm''' | |||
<div class="res-img">[[File:Trotec Setup.jpg|frameless|950x950px]]</div> | |||
== <big>Job Setup</big> == | |||
== | |||
{{Note | {{Note | ||
| inline = 1 | | inline = 1 | ||
| type = warn | | type = warn | ||
| text = Make sure your work fits within the material boundary. | | text = Make sure your work fits within the material boundary. | ||
Create multiple | Create multiple boundaries if necessary. | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Example AutoCAD Job.jpg|frameless]] | [[File:Example AutoCAD Job.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | ||
{{Note | {{Note | ||
| inline = 1 | | inline = 1 | ||
| Line 61: | Line 50: | ||
'''<big>Lineweight</big>''' | '''<big>Lineweight</big>''' | ||
| Line 70: | Line 56: | ||
[[File:Lineweight.png|frameless]] | [[File:Lineweight.png|frameless]] | ||
<big>'''Explode'''</big> | <big>'''Explode'''</big> | ||
[[File:Explode command autocad.jpg|frameless]] | [[File:Explode command autocad.jpg|frameless|925x925px]] | ||
Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter | Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter | ||
| Line 82: | Line 69: | ||
'''<big>Overkill</big>''' | '''<big>Overkill</big>''' | ||
[[File:Overkill AutoCad.jpg|frameless]] | [[File:Overkill AutoCad.jpg|frameless|927x927px]] | ||
Select All (CTRL+A) and type OVERKILL - hit Enter. A window will appear | Select All (CTRL+A) and type OVERKILL - hit Enter. A window will appear | ||
[[File:Overkill window.jpg|frameless]] | [[File:Overkill window.jpg|frameless|413x413px]] | ||
No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK | No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK | ||
[[File:Join AutoCAD.jpg|frameless]] | |||
'''<big>Join</big>''' | |||
[[File:Join AutoCAD.jpg|frameless|898x898px]] | |||
Select All (CTRL+A) and type JOIN - hit Enter | Select All (CTRL+A) and type JOIN - hit Enter | ||
| Line 97: | Line 87: | ||
'''<big>Nesting</big>''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_1.jpg|frameless]]{{Note | |||
Nest all pieces to be cut within selected material template or correct sheet size. Make multiple "sheets" if unable to fit work within one material boundary. | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 1 | |||
| type = info | |||
| text = If you are intending to use plywood and will not fill the entire sheet, preference the left side of the sheet. As you may be able to use a smaller sheet size to lower the cost | |||
}} | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_1.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
== Export to PDF == | |||
Export your file as a PDF. If you're using a Mac, skip ahead to [[Preparing Laser Cutting Files in AutoCAD#Export file as a PDF (Mac)|Export file as a PDF (Mac)]]. | |||
=== <big>Export file as a PDF (Windows)</big> === | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 0 | | inline = 0 | ||
| type = warn | | type = warn | ||
| text = Make sure you are plotting in Model page | | text = Make sure you are plotting in Model page | ||
}} | }} | ||
1) | 1) Go to Print and select '''Plot''', or type in '''Plot''' into the Command Line | ||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_2.jpg|frameless|514x514px]] | |||
2) | 2) Under Printer/Plotter, select: | ||
'''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_3.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using. | |||
- Go to '''Properties''' | - Go to '''Properties''' | ||
| Line 128: | Line 132: | ||
- Click on '''Add''' | - Click on '''Add''' | ||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_5.jpg|frameless]] | [[File:AutoCAD_PDF_4.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | ||
4) Select '''Start from scratch''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD_PDF_5.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | |||
5) Set Width and Height to match selected material size | |||
'''* Make sure Units are set to Milimeters''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 6.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | |||
6) Set all margins to '''0''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 7.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | |||
7) Set a name for the new custom paper | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 8.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | |||
8) Check that new custom paper is added to the list | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 9.jpg|frameless|450x450px]] | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 10.jpg|frameless|558x558px]] | |||
9) New custom paper should be displayed in the drop down list under '''Paper Size''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 11.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
10) Under '''Plot Area''', select '''Window''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 12.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
11) Select the material sheet to specify the area to plot | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 13.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
12) Select '''Center the plot''' | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 14.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 1 | |||
| type = warn | |||
| text = Make sure scale is 1:1 | |||
}} | |||
13) Click on '''Preview''' to check layout and pen colour | |||
- Change page orientation if needed | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 15.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
14) Click on '''OK''' to plot | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 16.jpg|frameless|700x700px]] | |||
=== <big>Export file as a PDF (Mac)</big> === | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 1 | |||
| type = warn | |||
| text = Make sure you are plotting in '''Model''' page | |||
}} | |||
1) Go to File and select '''Print''' or type in '''Print''' into the Command Line | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 18.jpg|frameless|691x691px]] | |||
2) Under Printer, select: | |||
'''AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)''' | |||
And Select Paper Size | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 19.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using. | |||
- Select Manage Custom Sizes | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 20.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
4) Click on the “+” sign to create a new page size | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 21.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
5) Select '''New Paper Size''' to create a new custom paper size | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 22.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
6) Within the Custom Paper Size window: | |||
- Set '''paper size''' to match the material size that has been set up ('''*note''': dimensions are in cm) | |||
- Set all '''margins to 0.00''' | |||
- Double click '''Untitled''' new paper to set a name for the new custom paper size to save for future use | |||
- Click on ‘'''OK'''’ to finish setting up custom paper | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 23.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
7) Back in the Plot window: | |||
- Ensure correct paper size is selected | |||
- Under “What to Print”, select '''Window''' and '''click on the icon''' to select the area to print | |||
- Ensure '''scale is set to 1:1''' | |||
- '''Center the plot''' if needed | |||
- Click on '''Plot''' to finish and save PDF | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 24.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
{{Note | |||
| inline = 1 | |||
| type = info | |||
| text = If the cut file contains texts that needs to be etched or engraved, click on the '''icon''' next to the Printer selection and make sure that '''Convert all text to geometry is selected''' | |||
}} | |||
[[File:AutoCAD PDF 25.jpg|frameless|950x950px]] | |||
__NOEDITSECTION__ | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:AutoCAD}} | |||
[[Category:Laser cutting]] | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Preparing}} | |||
Latest revision as of 10:46, 12 October 2026
Choose your laser cutter
Choose the right laser cutter for your material type and size. See more detailed information at Laser Cutting.
Trotec SP500
Maximum material size: 1245 x 710mm
Materials: Strawboard (1 and 2mm), plywood (3 and 6mm)
Location: DBE Makerspace, building 418
Trotec Speedy 400 Flexx
Maximum material size: 1000 x 610mm
Materials: Strawboard, plywood, acrylic, polypropylene, fabrics, and other materials
Location: Digital Modelling Workshop, building 202
Download the template
Download the AutoCAD Laser Cutting Template.
This is a zip archive containing a dwg. On Mac, double-click the zip file to extract it. On Windows, right-click and select Extract all... to extract it.
Set up your layers manually (optional)
You can set up your layers from scratch instead of using the template. If you're using the template, skip ahead to the next section (Job Setup).
- Click Layer Properties
- Name your layers and set their colours according to the Laser Cutting Guidelines: Use a colour that is not red, green, black or grey to draw your material boundary. Use RGB red (255, 0, 0) for cut lines, green (0, 255, 0) for vector engraving, and black (0, 0, 0) for raster engraving.
- Set your Lineweight for each layer to 0.00mm
Job Setup
The Laser Cutter cuts at 1:1 scale. For example, if you need your models at 1:100, they should be scaled down by 0.01.
Having trouble with Scale | Try a scale converter:
https://www.ginifab.com/feeds/cm_to_inch/scale_converter.html
Lineweight
Check all your cut lines (red lines) and etch lines (green lines) are set to 0.00mm line weight.
Explode
Select All (CTRL+A) and type EXPLODE - hit Enter
Overkill
Select All (CTRL+A) and type OVERKILL - hit Enter. A window will appear
No need to change any of these setting – Just push OK
Join
Select All (CTRL+A) and type JOIN - hit Enter
Nesting
Nest all pieces to be cut within selected material template or correct sheet size. Make multiple "sheets" if unable to fit work within one material boundary.
Export to PDF
Export your file as a PDF. If you're using a Mac, skip ahead to Export file as a PDF (Mac).
Export file as a PDF (Windows)
1) Go to Print and select Plot, or type in Plot into the Command Line
2) Under Printer/Plotter, select:
AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using.
- Go to Properties
- Select Custom Paper Sizes
- Click on Add
4) Select Start from scratch
5) Set Width and Height to match selected material size
* Make sure Units are set to Milimeters
6) Set all margins to 0
7) Set a name for the new custom paper
8) Check that new custom paper is added to the list
9) New custom paper should be displayed in the drop down list under Paper Size
10) Under Plot Area, select Window
11) Select the material sheet to specify the area to plot
12) Select Center the plot
13) Click on Preview to check layout and pen colour
- Change page orientation if needed
14) Click on OK to plot
Export file as a PDF (Mac)
1) Go to File and select Print or type in Print into the Command Line
2) Under Printer, select:
AutoCAD PDF (High Quality Print)
And Select Paper Size
3) If plotting from AutoCAD for the first time, you will need to set up a custom paper size to match the material you are using.
- Select Manage Custom Sizes
4) Click on the “+” sign to create a new page size
5) Select New Paper Size to create a new custom paper size
6) Within the Custom Paper Size window:
- Set paper size to match the material size that has been set up (*note: dimensions are in cm)
- Set all margins to 0.00
- Double click Untitled new paper to set a name for the new custom paper size to save for future use
- Click on ‘OK’ to finish setting up custom paper
7) Back in the Plot window:
- Ensure correct paper size is selected
- Under “What to Print”, select Window and click on the icon to select the area to print
- Ensure scale is set to 1:1
- Center the plot if needed
- Click on Plot to finish and save PDF
Warning: Default sort key "Preparing" overrides earlier default sort key "AutoCAD".




